Biopolymers and Biomaterials

Biodegradable Polymers

Biodegradable polymers are revolutionizing the way we approach sustainability and waste management. These eco-friendly materials are designed to break down naturally into harmless byproducts such as water, carbon dioxide, and biomass, making them a critical solution for reducing environmental pollution caused by traditional plastics. Derived from renewable resources like plant starches, cellulose, and polylactic acid (PLA), as well as innovative synthetic processes, biodegradable polymers are finding widespread applications across various industries. They are used in packaging, agriculture, medical implants, and even in drug delivery systems, showcasing their versatility and effectiveness. The development of biodegradable polymers is driven by advanced research focused on enhancing their mechanical properties, decomposition rates, and cost-effectiveness. Innovations in this field aim to overcome current challenges, such as scalability and the need for controlled environmental conditions for degradation.